TRANS FATS
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Trans fats are
artificially manufactured by hydrogenating the natural fats. Liquid vegetable oil is one of the
natural fats to which hydrogen is added under pressure which will stiffen and increases the bond to
near saturation. These fats will be hard at room temperature which understandably increases
cholesterol content in blood when consumed. The Trans fats bring down useful lipids in blood and it
also reduces useful cholesterol in blood doing double damage.
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Usage
Food processing companies use the
trans fats predominantly in place of natural fats as they last longer and easy to use. As the trans fats are
long lasting, it is reused for frying and other cooking purposes. They are very much inexpensive and can give
any taste and texture to food items. Junk foods, breads, biscuits, fried food items and fast foods contain large
amounts of trans fats which are undesirable for health.
Health Risks
Researches about health have become
very intense in the past two decades. This has revealed the truth of such disastrous effects created by these
trans fats. With this Trans fats, the bonds are stronger and stiffer and require higher body metabolism to
break. Due to this, there is only partial digestion and they will settle as sediments in important parts of the
intestines and other vital organs like liver. In the long run, it will result in kidney problems accompanied
with stone formation. Stroke is also an outcome of increased consumption of trans fats. The risk of heart
disease is two times higher for women. It reduces cognitive function of the brain and will cause blockage of
blood vessels in children.
Trans fats in
Foods
Baked foods like biscuits, pizza,
breads, cookies and stick margarines contain trans fats which are added while they are creamed up in the ovens.
Fried foods like doughnuts, French fries, namkeens use trans fats repeatedly for frying purposes. The amount of
trans content can be seen in the ingredients table of packaged foods or referring the nutritional facts
table.
Daily
consumption
The Trans fats contents in food
must be less than 1 percent of total calories of food we intake each day. For example, if we consume 1000
calories a day, only 10 calories can be these trans fats which approximately come around 1 gram. The trans fats
should be replaced with polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats which are very much weaker in bonding
facilitating easy breakdown inside the body. Awareness about the cooking materials used and amounts consumed
will definitely pave way in keeping the harmful effects of trans fats away.
5 Facts You MUST Understand if You Are Ever Going
to Lose Your Belly Fat - Read
this important article by Mike Geary - Certified Nutrition Specialist, Certified Personal
Trainer
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